Washington, DC: what paychecks leave after rent

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area: 3,136,190 jobs, median pay of $71,060 across all occupations, and a $2,204 one-bedroom Fair Market Rent.

Wages: BLS OEWS May 2025 estimates · Rent: HUD FMR FY2027 (effective Oct 1, 2026) · Context: Census ACS 2020–2024 5-year

Median worker, 1BR share
45%
of $4,902/mo take-home
1BR Fair Market Rent
$2,204
2BR: $2,438
Rank among 21 metros
11th
1st = smallest rent share

The typical worker in Washington, DC, earning the all-occupations median of $71,060, takes home about $4,902 a month after federal taxes. A one-bedroom at HUD's Fair Market Rent would take 45% of that. The median wage is 0.81× the income needed to keep that rent at 30% of gross pay, which falls short of the guideline.

Of the 10 jobs covered here, software developers have the most room (23% of take-home on a 1BR). Fast Food and Counter Workers are the most squeezed (88%).

Census figures add context: the ACS 2020–2024 5-year median gross rent paid by all renter households in the metro was $2,027 (±$11), and median household income was $126,684 (±$733).

Rent share of take-home pay, by job

≤30% of take-home30–40%>40%30% line

All jobs in Washington, DC

JobMedian payTake-home / moHours of work1BR shareLeft after 1BRRatio
Software Developer$154,930$9,76329.6 h23%$7,5591.76×
Registered Nurse$102,710$6,75744.6 h33%$4,5531.17×
Accountant or Auditor$102,140$6,72444.9 h33%$4,5201.16×
Police Officer$84,000$5,66054.6 h39%$3,4560.95×
Elementary School Teacher$79,470$5,395— h41%$3,1910.90×
Electrician$75,930$5,18760.4 h42%$2,9830.86×
Truck Driver$59,820$4,18776.6 h53%$1,9830.68×
Medical Assistant$46,640$3,30598.3 h67%$1,1010.53×
Retail Salesperson$36,610$2,633125.2 h84%$4290.41×
Fast Food Worker$34,600$2,498132.5 h88%$2940.39×

HUD rent areas in this metro

HUD FMR areaPopulation1BR2BR
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD HUD Metro FMR Area6,155,762$2,204$2,438
Jefferson County, WV HUD Metro FMR Area59,260$1,052$1,376
Culpeper County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area54,397$1,299$1,596
Warren County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area41,531$1,108$1,449
Rappahannock County, VA HUD Metro FMR Area7,427$1,428$1,555

HUD splits this metro into several rent areas. Highlighted is the most populous one, which this site uses for every comparison.

Sources & method

  1. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 — metropolitan areas — vintage: May 2025 estimates. File: oesm25ma.zip, retrieved 2026-10-06.
  2. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD USER), Fair Market Rents, FY2027 — vintage: FY2027 (effective Oct 1, 2026). File: FY27_FMRs.xlsx, retrieved 2026-10-05.
  3. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates: Median gross rent (B25064) — vintage: ACS 2020–2024 5-year. File: acsdt5y2024-b25064.dat, retrieved 2026-10-05.
  4. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates: Median household income (B19013) — vintage: ACS 2020–2024 5-year. File: acsdt5y2024-b19013.dat, retrieved 2026-10-05.
  5. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (tax year 2026 brackets, $16,100 standard deduction) and SSA's $184,500 wage base, used for the take-home estimate.

Take-home = annual wage − 2026 federal income tax (single filer, standard deduction) − Social Security and Medicare. State and local income taxes are not deducted. Wages are May 2025 estimates; rents are HUD Fair Market Rents FY2027 (effective Oct 1, 2026). Full details on the methodology page. Page data last rebuilt 2026-10-06.